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Why does catnip make cats go crazy? - Jaap de Roode

TED-Ed • 2026-06-04T15:01:03Z • 5:00:00 • intermediate • Science

Lead

Have you ever wondered why your cat goes wild for catnip? Discover the fascinating science behind this quirky feline behavior!

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Quiz

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Q1. What chemical compound found in catnip is responsible for the euphoric reaction in cats?

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Q2. What effect do the endorphins released in cats have?

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Q3. Which other big cats were observed to react to nepetalactol in the study?

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Q4. What was the purpose of the mosquito cages in the research?

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Q5. What happens when cats damage the leaves of the catnip plant?

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Vocabulary

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bewildering

/bɪˈwɪldərɪŋ/

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Definition

causing confusion or puzzlement; difficult to understand.

Example

The magician's tricks were so bewildering that the audience was left in awe.

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euphoria

/juˈfɔriə/

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Definition

a feeling or state of intense excitement and happiness.

Example

Winning the championship filled the team with euphoria that lasted for days.

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painstakingly

/ˈpeɪnˌsteɪkɪŋli/

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Definition

with great care and thoroughness.

Example

She painstakingly edited her manuscript to ensure there were no errors.

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iridoid

/ˈɪrɪˌdɔɪd/

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Definition

a type of natural compound often found in plants that can have various biological activities.

Example

Researchers are studying iridoids for their potential medicinal properties.

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repelling

/rɪˈpɛlɪŋ/

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Definition

causing someone or something to move away or to be kept away.

Example

The repelling odor of the skunk made everyone cover their noses.

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evolutionary

/ˌɛvəˈluːʃənɛri/

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Definition

relating to the gradual development of something, especially from a simple to a more complex form.

Example

The evolutionary changes in the species were evident over several generations.

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